Codonopsis Radix is the dried root of Campanulaceae plants, including Codonopsis pilosula, Codonopsis pilosula var. modesta, and Codonopsis tangshen, and is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine for nourishing and replenishing.
Morinda officinalis, also known as Bajitian, Tuerchang, Jiyanteng, Heitengzuan, and Jichangfeng, is a perennial climbing woody vine belonging to the Rubiaceae family and the Morinda genus.